Digestive health

Irritable bowel syndrome

Pain, bloating and changing bowel habits: understand the pattern and find what helps you.

A simplified colon and brain illustration representing gut-brain communication in IBS
IBS: changes in sensitivity and movement without visible damage
THE BIG PICTURE

The gut and brain connection

IBS changes how the bowel feels and moves. The symptoms are real.

BrainGut signals

Sensitive signals can change pain and bowel habits.

Pain / bloatingConstipationDiarrhea or both
IBS does not mean visible damage to the bowel.

IBS itself does not damage the intestine. Diagnosis considers your symptom pattern and warning signs, with selected tests when needed.

ONE TOPIC, CLEAR NEXT STEPS

Where would you like to start?

A QUICK CHECK

Does everyone with IBS need to cut out many foods?

Choose an answer to see the explanation.

QUESTIONS YOU MAY HAVE

Let's make it clearer.

Does IBS damage the bowel?

IBS itself does not cause visible intestinal damage. Symptoms can still be significant and deserve treatment. New warning signs require reassessment.

Should everyone follow a low-FODMAP diet?

No. Simple changes may be enough. A limited, dietitian-guided trial can be considered when symptoms persist, with planned food reintroduction.

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Sources & content information

Source check: 6 September 2026. General patient education for clinician review. Illustrations are conceptual and are not diagnostic images.